Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel the 'Man of Steel'
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Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel was born in Gujarat on 31st of October 1875 into a
family of patriots. His father was a farmer and fought for India's
freedom from the British. Vithalbhai, Vallabhbhai's elder brother, was
also a well-known patriot. He was the Chairman of the Indian Legislative
Council.
From a young age itself Vallabhbhai was very courageous and raised his
voice against injustice. His ambition was to become a barrister like his
brother. He studied very hard and travelled to England and passed the
Barrister-at-Law Examination. After he returned to India he setup a
practice in Ahmedabad which was very successful and he earned a lot of
money.
Around this time the struggle for freedom was gaining a lot of momentum.
Gandhiji attended a conference in Gujarat where he met Vallabhbhai and
they became friends. |
In
1918, Vallabhbhai took the responsibility of leading the farmers of
Gujarat. He was very successful in his struggle against the British
and became a prominent leader in the freedom struggle.
In 1920, the Congress started the non-cooperation struggle and
Vallabhbhai gave up his practice. He setup the Gujarat Vidyapeeth
where children could study instead of attending Government schools.
In 1928 he successfully organised the landowners of Bardoli against
British tax increases. It was after this that Vallabhbhai was given
the title of Sardar(Leader).
In 1931 he served as President of the Indian National Congress. He
was sent to jail by the British and freed only in 1934. |
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In 1942
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was again sent to jail because of the start of
the "Quit India Movement". |
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1n 1947 when
India got freedom Sardar Patel became the Deputy Prime Minister. He was
in charge of Home Affairs, Information and Broadcasting and the Ministry
of States. He was given the task of organizing 600 states into one
nation. He took strong steps like sending the army to Junagadh and
Hyderabad to force them to align with free India. It is because of these
strong steps that earned him the title of "The man of steel".
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Sardar
Vallabhbhai passed away in Bombay on the morning of the 15th December
1950. |
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Some
famous quotes : |
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On the
British |
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"Why are you
afraid of the English? If the people are united no government can do
anything." |
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On truth
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"I cannot
speak anything but the truth. I cannot turn back on my duty, just to
please some one." |
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